~~Towards Barista FIRE~~

As someone who has spent years building an investment portfolio in Singapore, I finally made an important financial move to open a Malaysian investment account with FSMOne Malaysia.  Starting in the second quarter of 2026, I plan to begin a new investment journey focused on Malaysian dividend stocks.  This decision is not just about diversification, it is also about currency strategy, retirement planning, and income stability. Why I Am Investing in Malaysia Instead of US Market Retirement Plans in Johor Bahru Although I currently work and invest in Singapore, I am Malaysian and intend to retire in Johor Bahru in the future.  As such, my retirement expenses will likely be denominated in Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) and building a dividend investment portfolio that generates MYR income makes perfect sense.  Instead of the need to constantly converting Singapore Dollars (SGD) to MYR and inevitably worry about the foreign exchange rate, I can rely on dividends paid by Ma...

The recent market turbulence has prompted me to make a gradual shift in my portfolio strategy.  Over the past month, I have started reallocating part of my holdings away from individual securities and into exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Specifically, I sold part of my holdings in Hong Leong Finance (HLF), Mapletree Logistics Trust (MLT), and Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust (FLCT).  The proceeds were redeployed into two Singapore listed ETFs, namely Amova StraitsTrading Asia ex Japan REIT ETF (CFA) and the UOBAM Ping An FTSE ASEAN Dividend Index ETF (UPD). One key reason for this shift is diversification.  An ETF holds a basket of securities, which helps reduce company-specific risks that come with holding individual stocks or REITs.  In the case of the CFA ETF, it invests across multiple REITs in the Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan), thus, its price movements tend to be less volatile compared to holding a single REIT.  UPD ETF also allows me expos...

The market has a way of humbling me. In mid February, my portfolio was hitting all time high in value, and I got over-confident.  In fact, I was ignoring the greedy sentiments on the ground, and I chased Development Bank of Singapore (DBS), Aims Apac REIT (AAR) and CapitaLand Integrated Commercial Trust at above SGD 57.50, SGD 1.50 and SGD 2.45 respectively.  At that point, prices were running, sentiment was strong, and the urge to “just get in before ex-dividend date” felt rational.  After all, as a dividend investor, being able to get more dividend income in the next payout seemed to have more pros than cons?  However, the fact is ex-dividend date is 2 months away, and I could have waited for price to correct and valuations to be more reasonable before dipping my toes into buying the shares. Lo and behold, then the Middle East war headlines hit.  Risk sentiment turned immediately and the classic “dog and owner” analogy returned, where prices (the dog) runnin...

“Penny wise, pound foolish” is a phrase I have heard since I was young, usually used to describe people who focus too much on small savings while missing the bigger picture.  Over time, I have realised that this saying applies surprisingly well to investing, and more uncomfortably, to my own behaviour as an investor. There have been many occasions where I wanted to buy a particular share, but instead of relying on valuation, fundamentals, or any form of structured analysis, I fixated on a price that simply felt right.  That number was not derived from spreadsheets or charts.  It was just a number that I felt nice to own the stock at, such as whole numbers or seemingly auspicious numbers ending with '8', and I told myself I would only buy if the price came down to that level.  If I am lucky, sometimes it did.  When it did, I felt delusionally clever, disciplined, and patient.  It reinforced the belief that waiting was the right thing to do. However more of...

The recent strengthening of the Malaysian ringgit has once again forced me to pause and rethink something I had once taken for granted in my retirement planning.  Back in August 2024 , I have written a similar post when the Ringgit strengthened against the Singapore Dollar to a high of SGD 1: MYR 3.308.  In that post, I concluded that if the exchange rate stabilized around SGD 1: MYR 3.20, I should be well prepared.  After that period, the exchange rate between the two currencies indeed stabilized around SGD 1: MYR 3.28 to 3.30 for an extended period. However, fast forward to today, the picture looks different.  With the rate closer to SGD 1: MYR 3.09, I got to get out of my comfort zone and rethink and replan my finances if this is not going to be a temporary situation.  Perhaps, it is time for my to relook into the numbers, and plan for a more conservative retirement figure with a stronger Ringgit.  To be safe, I decided to stress-test my plan using a mo...

This is going to be a short reflective post for myself, and it serves as a reminder for me to remain calm and composed through the possible volatility that may dictate the market for the remainder of this year. January has been kind to my equity portfolio.  Year to date, it is up about 4%, which is a solid start by any measure, and definitely something worth appreciating.  Returns like this remind me why staying invested matters, even with 'noises' heard since 2025 that 2026 is probably going to be a bad year for stocks. That said, I am also trying not to let early gains lull me into complacency.  The world does feel unusually tense right now.  Geopolitical risks are simmering across multiple regions, and history has taught me that markets rarely move in straight lines when uncertainty runs high.  Volatility is almost a given, and possibly the main headline for 2026 moving forward.  This is especially the case when prices of precious metals like gold (gene...

Artificial intelligence (AI) is inevitably transforming the world.  From healthcare and finance to transport and national defense, AI is changing how businesses operate and how value is created.  Yet for many of us who are not software engineers, data scientists, or tech experts, this new era can feel overwhelming. Sometimes I worry: Being non tech-savvy, will I eventually be left behind?  Will AI make me dispensable in the industry I am in?  These are real concerns, especially as AI tools become more integrated into how work gets done. But here is the perspective I have come to embrace.  I do not have to be an AI developer/ expert to benefit from the AI boom.  I just need to be a smart investor. Why Investing Is My Strategy I have accepted the fact that I am unable to build AI solutions.  However, I can invest in companies that do.  By allocating capital to businesses that adopt AI to improve productivity,  use AI to create competitive...

This is not an account about skill, foresight, or macro-brilliance. This is a short account of how I ended up owning a small amount of physical gold and silver, largely through chance, modest curiosity, and a bit of luck, and what that experience taught me about diversification. How It Began I bought my first piece of physical gold in February 2024.  I was hoping to slowly dollar cost average into gold, buying one ounce yearly  to accumulate my position in precious metal, as a form of diversification.  There was no strong thesis behind it.  I was not trying to bet against fiat currencies or make a bold macro call.  It felt more like owning something tangible outside the financial system, even if the position itself was small.  I remember I was mocked by someone online, someone whom I did not know personally, for buying that piece of gold near all time high at that time. However as time passes, prices of gold climbed to further highs and it became out of...

In a previous post, I discussed about budgeting and controlling expenses, and one important step in budgeting is savings.  Saving money does not have to feel like a chore.  In fact, with the right methods, it can become surprisingly addictive, just like a personal challenge one can look forward to daily.  Below is a list of 15 creative, practical, and beginner-friendly saving strategies that can suitably cater to students, working professionals, fresh graduates, or someone who always struggles to save.  There is always one method that is suitable for one's lifestyle. Savings can be flexible.  When income is higher, save more.  When money is tight, save less.  What truly matters is developing the habit of consistent, automatic saving, a habit that eventually gives one financial confidence and long-term security for investing and wealth building. 1)      The 30-Day Countdown Challenge A simple daily saving routine: Day 1 save SGD 30, ...

Lately with the volatility in the markets, be it in US stocks, SG stocks and even commodities like gold and silver, I found a different performance in a selective group of stocks, some of which are in my portfolio.  This group refers to the dividend paying stocks with low average trading volume.  Their somewhat stable performance (largely due to low trading liquidity) is a total opposite of the all time highs and corrections the overall markets have been experiencing recently.  This makes me wonder, are dividend-paying stocks with low trading volume good for long-term investors? On the surface, they somewhat appear attractive with steady dividends, conservative management, and valuations that seem cheaper than the popular blue chips.  However beneath the calm surface, the lack of liquidity and market interest can hide some uncomfortable truths. First and foremost, by “low trading activity”, I am referring to stocks that trade below SGD 1 million in average daily tr...

This post is to document my plan for my Barista FIRE journey.  This may not be applicable for everyone, as this plan is drawn up based on my income, my needs, my expenses and my portfolio.  I am splitting my Barista FIRE journey into 4 phases, to enable myself to slowly transit to full retirement in time to come, but with the flexibility of part time active income that will cover any inadequacies in passive income during my journey.  The percentages shown below are just for illustration purposes, and subjected to change at different phases, but for me, it provides a guide on how I intended my Barista FIRE journey to be. Some definition of terms to make my projection clearer: a)     Monthly Total Expense (MTE): Total spending projected monthly, currently standing at SGD 4K. b)     Dividend For Expenses (DFE): The amount of dividends I intend to use for spending monthly, currently targeted at SGD 1.5K per month initially. c)     ...

Do you ever feel like your money disappears as soon as it hits your bank account?  You are not alone, because I definitely feel the same way.  In a world of constant advertising and subscription services, it is easy to let spending run on autopilot, pushing our long-term dreams further and further away.  However what if you could turn the situation around?  What if you could tell your money exactly where to go, ensuring that every dollar is working towards the life you truly want?  The secret lies in two powerful steps: creating a realistic budget and strategically trimming your lifestyle expenses.  In the previous post, we discussed why and how to create a personal budget.  In this post, we can look at how to trim down expenses in our journey to financial freedom. I know many people will take the word "cutting expenses" with a negative connotation, as it seems like restricting one's spending till one has no opportunity to enjoy the little luxuries in...

Do you ever feel like your money disappears as soon as it hits your bank account?  You are not alone, because I definitely feel the same way.  In a world of constant advertising and subscription services, it is easy to let spending run on autopilot, pushing our long-term dreams further and further away.  However what if you could turn the situation around?  What if you could tell your money exactly where to go, ensuring that every dollar is working towards the life you truly want?  The secret lies in two powerful steps: creating a realistic budget and strategically trimming your lifestyle expenses. I know many people will take the word "budgeting" with a negative connotation, but it is important to understand that budgeting is not about deprivation.  It is, in the longer term, about empowerment.  It is about aligning your daily habits with your biggest goals. The Foundation - How to Create a Budget That Actually Works A budget is not a financial con...