Yield On Cost VS Yield On Market Value: Which Should Dividend Investors Rely On?
Dividend investing often feels simple - buy solid companies, collect steady income, and enjoy financial freedom one dividend at a time. However when it comes to measuring how well your portfolio is performing, it may not be so straightforward. One of the most debated questions among dividend investors is should one evaluate one's portfolio based on yield on cost (YOC) or yield on market value (YOMV)? Both metrics tell a story about your income, but they tell different stories, and depending on your goal, one may matter more than the other. Understanding the Two Metrics 1) Yield on Cost (YOC) Yield on Cost = Annual Dividends per Share ÷ Purchase Price per Share YOC measures how much dividend income one receive each year relative to the price one originally paid for the stock. For example, if a dividend investor bought a stock at SGD 10 and it now pays SGD 1 in annual dividends, the YOC is 10%. Even if the stock has risen to SGD 20 to...